What is the minimum size of the copper conductor allowed for connecting all parts of a swimming pool equipotential bonding grid?

The minimum size of the copper conductor for connecting all parts of a swimming pool equipotential bonding grid is defined by the National Electrical Code (NEC). According to NEC requirements, the minimum size for copper bonding conductors needed for swimming pools is 8 AWG.

This size is specified to ensure safety and effective grounding by allowing adequate conductivity to carry any fault current that may occur, thus minimizing the risk of electric shock in and around the pool area. The swimming pool equipotential bonding grid is crucial for creating a low-resistance path to ground which helps in equalizing potential and reducing the chances of voltage differences that can be hazardous to individuals using the pool.

Choosing a conductor size smaller than 8 AWG would not provide the necessary level of protection and could pose a safety hazard should a fault occur. Therefore, 8 AWG is recognized as the minimum acceptable size for this specific application to ensure compliance with safety standards and protect users effectively.